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ADHD Treatment For Adults – Stimulant Medication Adult ADHD is treated by stimulant medications like dextroamphetamine or methylphenidate. These drugs boost and balance levels of neurotransmitters in the brain. symptoms of adhd in adults treatment as atomoxetine or antidepressants can be prescribed if stimulants aren't appropriate for the patient because of other health problems or side effects. These medications work more slowly than stimulants and decrease impulsivity and inattention. Stimulants Stimulants increase the levels of brain neurotransmitters dopamine, and norepinephrine. They improve concentration and reduce impulsivity and hyperactivity. These drugs are the most common treatment for ADHD in both adults and children. Different brands of stimulant medications are available, and each has its own benefits and adverse negative effects. The majority of people respond well to long-acting drugs that build up within the body over time. This helps reduce the “ups-and-downs” that can be caused by fluctuating levels of medication, which may cause more symptoms as the drug wears out. The FDA has approved a variety of ADHD medications such as amphetamines and methylphenidates (including Ritalin, Concerta and Concerta). Non-stimulants There are also non-stimulant medicines that can treat adults with adhd, although they may take longer to kick in. These drugs are also known as alpha-2 adrenergic and norepinephrine-re inhibitors. Typically, they are prescribed for high blood pressure, but they have been employed “off-label” to treat ADHD in both adults and children for many years. Because they don't impact the epinephrine system the same way as stimulants, they are less likely to cause serious adverse effects or addiction. These medications can be taken regularly and work for up to 24 hours to decrease the intensity of hyperactivity, impulsivity and impulsivity. Some patients with ADHD are unable to tolerate stimulants due to their adverse effects. In these cases doctors may prescribe antidepressants to be taken together with a stimulant to lessen the effects of. These medications include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants such as imipramine (Tofranil) and nortriptyline (Aventyl or Pamelor). Antidepressants typically have more complex adverse effects than stimulants and are usually only prescribed when other medications aren't effective. Exercise and diet may also aid in treating ADHD. All adults should eat a balanced diet, but those with ADHD are especially in need of it. A healthy diet can help improve concentration, decrease the impulsive behavior, and decrease cravings for food. People with ADHD should consult with a physician before making any changes to their diet or removing any foods. Counseling Therapy, also known as psychotherapy can be beneficial to adults with ADHD. This type of therapy can help them understand how to deal with their problems and teach them how to improve their lives. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is one kind of therapy that has been found to be effective for adults with ADHD. CBT is designed to change negative thinking patterns and replace them with more positive ones. Adults suffering from ADHD can also benefit from marital and family therapy. Self-help strategies, like increasing sleep routines and limiting the consumption of caffeine can also help reduce ADHD symptoms. People with ADHD should consult their primary care provider regarding a referral to an ADHD specialist. A psychiatrist or therapist with expertise in treating adults suffering from ADHD can assist people in finding an approach to treatment that work for them. They can offer assistance and guidance for managing ADHD at home, at school or at work. They can also help parents or spouses understand how to better communicate with the child or partner with ADHD and how to deal with the challenges associated with living with ADHD.